| Maiden in Distress
A Report from FOGS (Friends of Grampian Stones)
PAS News Spring 1996
As many of our own members are sensitive
to the issue of moving the Maiden Stone, set as she is by
the side of one of our most ancient routeways - the old King's
and Queen's Highway leading out of the Regality of the Garioch
north to the Bishop's summer palace at Rayne and farther north
into Pictish heartland, it is with trepidation that we again
hear murmurings of cardboard replicas, of her being rescued
for her own sake by transportation to southern climes, or,
worst of all, just moved for convenience to a nearby visitor
centre.
Our
Maiden has stood for eleven centuries, rooted to the
slopes of Bennachie, displaying her message for all
to see, yet we, her foolish children, have forgotten
how to read. When her pink granite faces were carved
sometime in the 9th C AD, it is clear that Christianity
was fast becoming the acceptable faith, as a large
wheel cross, carved in relief, decorates the stone's
west side; yet the ancient pagan symbols of shape-shifting
man-horse, fire altar, dolphin (or "beast"
) and mirror and comb are strongly represented on
the east facing sunrise side.If the stone was used,
like Sueno's at Forres, to proclaim a Christian message
to the subdued Picts, the message is clearly that
Christianity was the new faith to be embraced, not
as a smothering force, but as one sharing similarities
with the Pictish pantheon: the wheel cross does after
all, like the Mortlach Battle Stone, share space with
the Pictish fish - the ultimate symbol of knowledge
of the afterworld in the Pictish belief system. May
not the incoming missionaries have been trying to
say: we have the same ancestors and the same place
to go after death - let us share our faith with you?
Anthony Jackson. (author of Symbol Stones of Scotland,)
considered by many to be the greatest Pictish anthropologist,
once stated that our understanding of our Pictish
heritage would only improve once we learned to use
methods other than digging to reveal their secrets:
he suggested that surprises might come from the dreamers
- the artists, the linguists, the poets and the bards. |
|
In recent months it has not been unusual
to hear within the confines of Establishment-centred Historic
Scotland, talk of the invaluable work of epigrahers - those
who decipher carvings. Great Scot! Are we hearing things?
Are alternative sources finally being used to help us understand
our heritage? May we reasonably expect some of our treasures
to be left undisturbed in the special Fen Shui of place chosen
for them for reasons we are still too ignorant to understand?
Artists, poets and dowsers have always seen what many others
fail to see - that the stone and its setting are one; that
to abstract one from the other is to destroy. Some dowsers
actually feel physically sick in the presence of a re-erected
stone.
Resurrected stones at Strichen (Buchan) and
Badentoy (Kincardineshire) are marked examples. Even if one
has no time for psychic ability, surely many of us see the
play of light and shadow on stones in their original setting
which must have been an important factor in their placement,
and one which could never be duplicated in a museum, except
with a computer-generated sun mechanism installed at tremendous
cost.
Astronomers in Angus and Perthshire have
for the last decade been providing the Royal Commission on
the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland (RCAHMS)
with a massive body of research on the siting of stones relative
to their horizon and sun movement.
On the Maiden Stone the sun around noon dances
a game of shadows first (ante meridian) with the shapes on
the pagan side and the (post meridian) with the fish and the
cross on the west face. Her name, too, fills philologists
with bursting pride, because she has at least four etymologies
(all possible, each presenting a new way of looking at her):
from Gael. 1] Maoid-hean-prayer entreaty supplication; 2]
Madiunn - morning; 3] Meadhon - mid, centre: 4] Mag (pron.mai)
- dun : fort commanding an open plain. Fortunately Historic
Scotland's work with scheduled monuments has been augmented
by its National Committee on Carved Stones in Scotland ( c/o
Society of Antiquaries of Scotland, Queen Street, Edinburgh)
and the official line is that in general "the least disruptive
and lowest level of intervention is to be preferred".
The people of Forres supported Historic Scotland
in the provision of a purpose-built glass shelter for Sueno's
Stone, to its great enhancement.
Recently Ross-shire inhabitants did the same
for the Shandwick Stones. Both Stones are, in common with
the Maiden Stones, an integral part of their landscape and
too large to move without major disruption.
Garioch residents have been calling for support
in their plan to conserve the Maiden Stone with an enclosure
for nearly 10 years, but have had their efforts stymied, particularly
in the last seven by crossed wires from Grampian officials
trying to solve the riddle of a Pitcaple bypass for the A96.
Surely now is the time to consider the two HS successes and
start the process of placing the Maiden's priceless symbols
and animals in their own glass menagerie.
For further information on Friends of Grampian
Stones check out the FOGS website www.users.globalnet.co.uk/~stones
|